H3C S12500 系列路由交换机 IRF 配置指导 IRF技术配置指导整本...

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1 IRF ····················································································································································· 1-1
1.1 IRF简介 ············································································································································· 1-1
1.1.1 IRF概述 ··································································································································· 1-1
1.1.2 IRF的优点 ······························································································································· 1-1
1.1.3 IRF的应用 ······························································································································· 1-1
1.2 IRF基本概念 ······································································································································ 1-3
1.3 IRF工作原理 ······································································································································ 1-6
1.3.1 物理连接 ································································································································· 1-6
1.3.2 拓扑收集 ································································································································· 1-8
1.3.3 角色选举 ································································································································· 1-8
1.3.4 IRF的管理与维护 ···················································································································· 1-9
1.4 搭建IRF环境 ···································································································································· 1-11
1.4.2 规划IRF成员设备数量 ··········································································································· 1-11
1.4.3 规划IRF成员设备的角色和编号 ···························································································· 1-11
1.4.4 规划IRF连接拓扑 ·················································································································· 1-12
1.4.5 规划IRF物理端口 ·················································································································· 1-12
1.4.6 安装IRF成员设备 ·················································································································· 1-12
1.4.7 连接IRF线缆 ························································································································· 1-13
1.4.8 配置IRF系统软件 ·················································································································· 1-13
1.5 IRF配置 ··········································································································································· 1-13
1.5.1 配置准备 ······························································································································· 1-13
1.5.2 预配置方式···························································································································· 1-14
1.5.3 非预配置方式 ························································································································ 1-14
1.6 独立运行模式下预配置IRF ·············································································································· 1-15
1.6.1 配置IRF端口 ························································································································· 1-15
1.6.2 配置成员编号 ························································································································ 1-16
1.6.3 配置成员优先级 ···················································································································· 1-17
1.7 配置IRF增强功能（使成员设备可扩展到四台） ·············································································· 1-17
1.8 将当前配置保存到设备的下次启动配置文件 ··················································································· 1-18
1.9 配置IRF模式 ···································································································································· 1-18
1.9.1 IRF模式简介 ························································································································· 1-18
1.9.2 配置文件自动转换功能简介 ·································································································· 1-18
1.9.3 配置IRF模式 ························································································································· 1-19
1.10 访问IRF ········································································································································· 1-19
1.10.1 访问全局主用主控板 ··········································································································· 1-19
1.10.2 访问全局备用主控板 ··········································································································· 1-20
1.11 IRF模式下配置IRF ························································································································· 1-20
1.11.1 配置IRF域编号 ···················································································································· 1-20
1.11.2 配置IRF端口 ······················································································································· 1-21
1.11.3 配置成员编号 ······················································································································ 1-23
1.11.4 配置成员优先级 ·················································································································· 1-24
1.11.5 配置成员设备的描述信息 ···································································································· 1-24
1.11.6 配置IRF的桥MAC保留时间 ································································································· 1-24
1.11.7 使能IRF合并自动重启功能 ·································································································· 1-25
1.11.8 使能IRF系统启动文件的自动加载功能················································································ 1-26
1.11.9 配置IRF链路down延迟上报功能 ························································································· 1-27
1.11.10 IRF链路的状态检测和故障恢复功能 ················································································· 1-28
1.11.11 MAD配置 ·························································································································· 1-28
1.12 快速恢复IRF配置 ··························································································································· 1-39
1.12.1 配置准备 ····························································································································· 1-39
1.12.2 配置步骤 ····························································································································· 1-39
1.13 IRF显示和维护 ······························································································································1-39
1.14 IRF典型配置举例 ··························································································································· 1-40
1.14.1 IRF典型配置举例（采用预配置方式配置IRF，检测方式为BFD MAD） ···························· 1-40
1.14.2 IRF典型配置举例（采用非预配置方式配置IRF，检测方式为LACP MAD）······················· 1-43
1.14.3 IRF典型配置举例（ARP MAD检测方式） ·········································································· 1-47
1.14.4 将成员设备从IRF模式恢复到独立运行模式配置举例 ·························································· 1-50
1.14.5 四台设备形成IRF典型配置举例 ·························································································· 1-52
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